Vishnu Temple at Parumanna in the Kozhikode district of Kerala,
I was in a hunt to locate this temple and its present condition.
Source photo:
Vishnu Temple at Parumanna in the Kozhikode district of Kerala, taken by a photographer of the Archaeological Survey of India on the 1st February 1901.
Source : British Library
Perumanna, is a beautiful location, in the outskirts of Calicut. It can be reached easily via the Mankavu or Mavoor route.
This serene, calm, beautiful village, was a terrific mix of adventure, and relaxation to me.
There is an ancient temple nearby, with a lot of history attached to it. It was invaded, looted...and has faced the wrath of time. The main deities Shiva and Vishnu stand overlooking their subjects, the people of Perumanna.
I got some snaps of the temple even it was closed during this hour. some of the boys from the neighbourhood helped me to open the temple to take a snap. The main deities here are Vichy and Siva both in equal importance.but in the old picture is described as only Vishnu temple of Perumanna. This confusion has gone when I see the round shaped sanctum sanctorium of the Vishnu temple. I assumed the old phat has been taken from the tall compound wall of the temples. It has a peculiar shape of elephant belly I and never seen it somewhere else.
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Entrance of the temple from Main road.
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Main Entrance of the Siva temple PErumanna. in older years lower casts can not enter inside the temple |
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But they could see the deity and the ray of light in front of it, through a slit in the stone |
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The outer Compound Wall. "Elephant Belly " shaped. |
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Compound wall, in a ruined state. |
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Lower Castes waited here for a darsan through the gap of the huge stone. |
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The area is so large, more than Guruvayoor Temple. Adjacent lands are given to Temple related folks and priests by Zamorins, and they gathered here making a small population. |
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View from Siva Temple. Entrance to the Vishnu Temple can be seen |
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View from Vishnu Temple. Siva Temples Sanctum Sanctorium in focus |
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Other entrance to the Temple Compound, Mainly to the Vishnu Temple. I assume that old photo was taken from this point |
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One of the Banyan tree, believed have sacred and divine |
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New Compound wall to the Vishnu Temple, Work in progress. In the old photo, there was a half wall instead of this structure, |
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Inside of Nalambalam. |
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Sanctum Santorium of Vishnu temple Perumanna |
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Approximate view in relation to the old photo. Because of new buildings here, exact angle and spot to reproduce the old photo are impossible. |
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Temple Pond. Elephant belly wall recently fell down to it. |
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Still, there are teak treas inside the compound. note that old photo has them too. |
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